Exercise’s physical health benefits have long been established, while research on its mental wellness benefits only recently gained prominence. Yet many therapists still fail to include exercise into their clients’ treatment plans. Clinical studies demonstrate that regular exercise can significantly relieve depression symptoms in ways comparable to, or even surpassing, that of antidepressants. Depression Depression is one of the most prevalent mental health disorders, and exercise can play an invaluable role in alleviating its symptoms. Exercise can increase energy, boost mood and offer a sense of control and accomplishment that may otherwise be absent in those experiencing depression. Furthermore, it reduces anxiety levels while improving quality sleep – all features essential components to holistic well-being. Beginning exercise can be daunting for anyone, particularly when facing mental health conditions like depression. Therefore, it’s crucial that individuals work with either a mental health specialist or fitness professional in order to create a safe and effective exercise regime tailored specifically to them. Studies demonstrate that moderate levels of physical activity can be just as effective in treating mild to moderate depression as antidepressant medication. Furthermore, exercise may also help prevent or treat other conditions like diabetes. Sitting is associated with 44% greater likelihood of depression compared with being active, yet regular exercise can help improve mood, increase energy and combat feelings of hopelessness. Studies indicate that those who are more sedentary are 44% more likely to develop depression; exercise has been shown to stimulate and increase cell growth within the hippocampus – an area of the brain responsible for emotions – making these people even more prone. Conversely, exercises has been proven to stimulate and increase cell growth thus improving nerve cells while decreasing feelings of depression. Though most are aware of the many physical health benefits of physical activity, many don’t realize its immense power to improve mental wellbeing. There are both physiological and psychological changes associated with regular exercise; including increased endorphin and serotonin levels; decreased stress hormone levels; as well as an increase in confidence and self-efficacy. Exercise offers numerous mental health advantages. Exercise can boost your mood, ease depression and anxiety symptoms, decrease risk for depressive disorders, improve sleep patterns and aid with weight loss. Furthermore, unlike pharmaceutical medications or psychotherapy sessions, there are few side effects with physical activity; additionally it has no stigma attached. Its potential in treating depression is undeniable – exercise has proven itself as an invaluable way of improving how you view life and functioning skills. For those struggling with depression, physical activity can make an invaluable difference in both how life looks for you as well as how well-functioning abilities. READ Understanding the Different Types of ExerciseAnxiety People suffering from anxiety and other mental health disorders may find it challenging to exercise, yet regular physical activity has numerous studies that demonstrate its positive effect on mood. Regular physical activity has been found to boost spirits, boost self-esteem, reduce anxiety and stress levels as well as provide relief for depression – some research even suggests it could even work just as effectively! Anxiety is an emotion that can manifest physically through lightheadedness, stomachache and an elevated heart rate. Additionally, anxiety disorders may contribute to social isolation, depression and even suicide; treatments range from cognitive behavioural therapy and exposure therapy to medication as possible strategies. There is no single test to diagnose anxiety disorders; however, healthcare providers can begin by collecting medical history information and performing physical exams. When necessary, they may also consult the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychitric Association to help establish their diagnosis. Sleep, eating healthily and avoiding drugs and alcohol are key components of mental wellbeing. People living with anxiety and other forms of mental illness should engage in activities they find enjoyable such as spending time with friends and family or watching movies, as well as learning different relaxation techniques like deep muscle relaxation, meditation or breathing exercises to manage anxiety or other mood disorders. Social support can often be the best way to overcome obstacles and remain motivated when exercising, particularly those concerned with how their bodies look. Attending classes where everyone wears similar clothes or joining a sports team with similar interests may provide comfort. People suffering from anxiety or other mental health conditions should always consult their healthcare providers before beginning an exercise regimen, even if it involves starting slowly such as 30 minutes of aerobic activity three to five times per week. READ The Importance of Warming Up and Cooling DownObesity Over time, obesity can have devastating repercussions for both mental and physical health. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, carrying excess body fat increases your risk for various chronic health conditions including high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, type 2 diabetes, heart disease and osteoporosis – along with making daily tasks harder than before and hampering activities you enjoy most. Furthermore, being obese makes getting around difficult or hinders participation in activities you love – something which sabotages quality of life overall. Excess weight can have a devastating impact on both your self-esteem and social relationships, potentially leading to depression. Furthermore, obesity also lowers libido and increases risk for erectile dysfunction – all factors which further diminish self-worth and increase anxiety levels. Exercise can help alleviate your symptoms by relieving stress and improving mood – so making exercise part of your routine should help relieve symptoms as soon as possible. Obesity and lack of exercise can leave you feeling self-conscious, which in turn lowers confidence and self-esteem. Although it may be challenging to overcome these feelings and begin exercising again, there are ways you can motivate yourself: exercise with friends or join a fitness class; try an enjoyable activity such as martial arts. Make short sessions at first before gradually building them up to 30 minutes most days. Exercise not only has beneficial effects on mood, but can actually alter how your brain works by increasing the size of areas associated with thinking and memory. This effect can be especially helpful for people living with psychiatric disorders that increase risk for weight gain and cognitive decline such as those taking certain antipsychotic drugs. Many people assume to reap the benefits of exercise they must be gym rats or run miles and miles at a time; however, moderate physical activity has been proven to boost mental health, reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety as well as help prevent or treat various other health conditions. You can start today by dedicating 15 or 30 minutes of moderate physical activity three or four times each week for at least 15-30 minutes at a time. Stress Stress is an unavoidable part of life, but long-term stress can wear down your body and leave you sick. Exercise can help by lowering blood pressure and heart rate as well as increasing oxygen consumption for brain tissue. Furthermore, regular physical activity increases self-esteem, improves mood and makes people more confident. In addition, people who regularly engage in physical activity have sharper memories and clearer thinking. Furthermore, regular exercisers also experience better sleeping patterns with increased energy throughout their day. READ The Role of Physical Activity in Disease PreventionAs someone living with a mental health condition, exercise can become even more critical to overall wellbeing. Some studies have demonstrated that moderate physical activity is as effective a form of therapy for depression or anxiety than medications or psychological treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy. Studies indicate that exercise may help people overcome stress through activating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and decreasing physiological reactivity to it by engaging certain parts of the brain such as limbic systems for mood regulation and hippocampi that play key roles in memory retention.2 Even though some barriers to exercise may exist, such as cost, injury or illness or self-image issues in gyms; these can all be overcome through practical and emotional support. Find an activity you enjoy – like playing basketball with friends, taking yoga class or swimming in the ocean – can help to keep you motivated and on track with your exercise goals. Joining a group fitness program or exercise class might also prove more fulfilling and bring out its full benefits than going solo. Typically, 30 minutes of exercise three to five times each week should be enough to improve your mood. If you haven’t been active for some time, starting slowly may help; talk with a mental health professional for guidance and support in making the appropriate choices for yourself; they can assist in developing an activity routine tailored specifically for your lifestyle and personality that complements and complements any treatment plans in place. 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